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Ramphotyphlpos braminus (Brahminy Blind Snake)

Ramphotyphlops braminus

Scientific Name : Ramphotyhlops braminus
English Name : Brahminy Blind Snake
Local Name : Thread snake or Dhaga Snake

 

 

Distinguishing Features

i. They are the smallest, non-poisonous snakes.
ii. They show great variation in colour, depending on their habitat, for instance the specimen collected from Lahore is dark purplish brown while the specie found in Sindh is lighter in colour or is reddish brown.
iii. The dorsal surface is chestnut brown or reddish brown and ventral surface is pale in colour.
iv. The body is thin, round and thread like.
v. The Rostral is large.
vi. The snout is round and cream in colour.
vii. The chin is cream in colour.
viii. The eyes are tiny and can only be seen with the help of a magnifying glass. They have very poor vision.
ix. The scales on the upper labial are usually four in number. The last two scales touch the eye.
x. The lower labial is very thin. Lower edge of the ocular shield wedge between the 3rd and 4th scales of the upper labial.

Size

Its length varies from 132 - 160 mm.

Habit and Habitat

They are commonly found in loose sandy cum muddy desert, gardens and flood plain forest. They are burrower by nature and therefore are usually located under rocks and logs of rotten trees. This specie is a burrower The lower wedged shape ocular shield helps them in burrowing. During rainy season, they enter the gutters and on touching run away in the form of the letter S.

Food

They normally live on small ants and their eggs, young spiders and other small and tiny insects.

Breeding

Mating Season: October - November / March - April
Egg - Laying Season: December or early January - early May
Number of Eggs laid: 1 - 4 eggs
Hatching Period: March - April also June - July

 

 

Economic Importance

Because of their small size, they have no or very little commercial value. They have great ecological importance as they act as a potential food for owls, hedgehogs and small snakes especially juveniles or newly born snakes and birds.

Status

Common

 
 

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