Small glossary for those who are not familiar with scientific terms!

Glossary
1 Acacia scrub A xeropyhtic plant, usually  found in deserts and dry places
2 Aestivation A state of inactivity during drought and high temperature
3 Alluvium Soil Fertile soil brought and deposited by rivers 
4 Apical Pit Small depression or pit present on the surface of the scales
5 Arboreal Living among trees
6 Bifurcated Forked
7 Brille A transparent covering of the snake eye
8 Brooding Behaviour Looking after of young  ones by parents
9 Calcareous A substance that contains calcium  carbonate
10 Carnivore An animal that eats the flesh of other animals
11 CITES Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora
12 Collar Neckband
13 Compressed Flattened vertically
14 Constriction Process A unique method of killing prey in which snake coils its body tightly around the prey
15 Coronoid Bones Dermal bones of the lower jaw
16 Crustacean A member of the arthropod phylum that includes shrimps, crabs and lobsters
17 Depressed Flattened laterally
18 Diurnal Active during daytime
19 Dorsal Surface The upper surface of the body
20 Dorsolateral The either side of the upper surface 
22 Ecdysis Sheding of the old layer of skin. This phenomenon is  found in amphibians and reptiles 
23 Ecothermic An animal whose body temperature varies with the temperature of the environment
24 Elliptical Pupil An oval shaped pupil
25 Euphorbia A xeropyhtic plant found in deserts and dry places
26 Fangs Poisonous teeth of  snakes
27 Flanks Fleshy part of the body extending from the ribs till the hip region   
28 Flap A flexible fleshy fold of the skin
29 Flecks Spots, Speckles
30 Flinch Shrink
31 Habitat The living place of an organism or community characterized by its physical and biotic properties
32 Haemotoxic A toxin specifically affecting the blood
33 Herpetology The study of amphibians and reptiles
34 Hibernation A state of inactivity during winter season
35 Hood The flattened part of the neck
36 Idzu Sea The southern most sea of Japan
37 Imbricate Overlapped
38 Jacobsons Organ A highly specialized sense organ which controls the senses of smell and taste
39 Juxtaposed Side by side ( contrary to imbricate )
40 Keeled A longitudnal ridge on the scale of certain snakes
41 Keratin A tough, fibrous protien present in horns, nails , claws and feather
42 Labials Lips
43 Mangrove swamps Coastal or aquatic trees or shrubs that grow in swamps or shallow water and provide a breeding place for young fish and shrimps
44 Mental Foremost large scale of the chin 
45 Mottling Marked with spots or blotch with different colour
46 Munji grass A kind of grass
47 Myotoxic A toxin specifically affecting the respiratory system
48 Nap Smooth hairy substance present on the upper surface of the body 
49 Nape Back side of the neck
50 Neurotoxic A toxin specifically affecting the nervous system
51 Nocturnal Active at night
52 Ocellus Circular or eye shape markings
53 Oviparous An animal who reproduces by laying eggs
54 Pelagic Pertaining to ocean or open sea
55 Pheromones A scent harmon secreted by female snake to attract male snakes of the same specie for courtship
56 Postocular A scale that broaden the eye posteriorly
57 Profrontal A scale present on the head
58 Recurved A tooth that bends backward
59 Reticulum A net or web like pattern found in the protoplasm of the cells
60 Rostral Large , broad scale at the anterior upper tip of the snout
61 Semilunar scales Crescent like scales
62 Snout Anterior prolongation of the head
63 Spine A long, pointed scale 
64 Supra Temporal The front part of the temporal region
65 Tamarix A xeropyhtic plant, usually  found in deserts and dry places
66 Temple The flat part of the forehead
67 Temporal Large scale between parietal and supra labial
69 Transcaspia A Russian province
70 Truncate Trim
71 Typha A type of plant that usually found in marshy places 
72 Vent The exterior part of the anus 
73 Ventral Surface The lower surface of the body
74 Viviparous Animal reproduces by laying babies
75 Xerophytic vegetation Plants of the dry habitat
 
 

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